Serialize ItemMeta to SNBT to losslessly save ItemStacks
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2 changed files with 295 additions and 0 deletions
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Jake Potrebic <jake.m.potrebic@gmail.com>
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Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 12:42:16 -0700
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Subject: [PATCH] Serialize ItemMeta to SNBT to losslessly save ItemStacks
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
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index aee276c844b9efc3c16b3f728ef237707011958d..2ce2701abd2556405ef9659e2651785c23fccd43 100644
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--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
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+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaBlockState.java
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@@ -266,6 +266,13 @@ public class CraftMetaBlockState extends CraftMetaItem implements BlockStateMeta
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}
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}
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+ // Paper start - serialize to SNBT
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+ @Override
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+ ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> modernSerialize(final ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder) {
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+ return builder.put("blockMaterial", this.material.name());
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+ }
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+ // Paper end - serialize to SNBT
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+
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@Override
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ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> serialize(ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder) {
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super.serialize(builder);
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
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index c2517ad00b6efba47e792a46e591038d79cb3a82..b691bb08d79bd1827ad47338f4ba048ed219f939 100644
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--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
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+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/CraftMetaItem.java
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@@ -1619,11 +1619,17 @@ class CraftMetaItem implements ItemMeta, Damageable, Repairable, BlockDataMeta {
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@Override
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public final Map<String, Object> serialize() {
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+ if (true) return PaperMetaSerialization.serialize(this); // Paper - serialize to SNBT
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ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> map = ImmutableMap.builder();
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map.put(SerializableMeta.TYPE_FIELD, SerializableMeta.classMap.get(this.getClass()));
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this.serialize(map);
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return map.build();
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}
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+ // Paper start
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+ ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> modernSerialize(final ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder) {
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+ return builder;
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+ }
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+ // Paper end
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@Overridden
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ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> serialize(ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder) {
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PaperMetaSerialization.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PaperMetaSerialization.java
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new file mode 100644
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index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1e02d04ba90b2cdfdb9bdf9467d965425a7eb99d
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/PaperMetaSerialization.java
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@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
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+package org.bukkit.craftbukkit.inventory;
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+
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+import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
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+import com.mojang.brigadier.StringReader;
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+import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
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+import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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+import java.util.Map;
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+import java.util.Objects;
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+import java.util.Set;
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+import net.minecraft.SharedConstants;
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+import net.minecraft.core.component.DataComponentPatch;
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+import net.minecraft.nbt.NbtOps;
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+import net.minecraft.nbt.SnbtPrinterTagVisitor;
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+import net.minecraft.nbt.Tag;
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+import net.minecraft.nbt.TagParser;
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+import net.minecraft.resources.RegistryOps;
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+import org.bukkit.Material;
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+import org.bukkit.craftbukkit.CraftRegistry;
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+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.NonNull;
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+import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
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+import org.checkerframework.framework.qual.DefaultQualifier;
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+
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+@DefaultQualifier(NonNull.class)
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+public final class PaperMetaSerialization {
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+
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+ @FunctionalInterface
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+ interface MetaCreator {
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+ CraftMetaItem create(DataComponentPatch patch, Material material) throws Throwable;
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+ }
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+
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+ static final Map<String, MetaCreator> CONSTRUCTOR_MAP;
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+ static final Map<String, Class<? extends CraftMetaItem>> CLASS_MAP;
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+ static {
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+ final ImmutableMap.Builder<String, MetaCreator> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
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+ final ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Class<? extends CraftMetaItem>> classBuilder = ImmutableMap.builder();
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+ for (final Map.Entry<Class<? extends CraftMetaItem>, String> entry : SerializableMeta.classMap.entrySet()) {
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+ classBuilder.put(entry.getValue(), entry.getKey());
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+ @Nullable MetaCreator creator = null;
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+ for (final Constructor<?> ctor : entry.getKey().getDeclaredConstructors()) {
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+ if (entry.getKey().equals(CraftMetaBlockState.class)) {
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+ creator = (dataComponentPatch, material) -> {
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+ return new CraftMetaBlockState(dataComponentPatch, material, null);
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+ };
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+ continue;
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+ }
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+ final Class<?>[] paramTypes = ctor.getParameterTypes();
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+ if (paramTypes.length != 2 && paramTypes.length != 3) {
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+ continue;
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+ }
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+ if (!paramTypes[0].equals(DataComponentPatch.class) || !paramTypes[1].equals(Set.class)) {
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+ continue;
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+ }
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+ creator = (dataComponentPatch, material) -> {
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+ try {
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+ return (CraftMetaItem) ctor.newInstance(dataComponentPatch, null);
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+ } catch (final InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
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+ throw new AssertionError(e);
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+ } catch (final InvocationTargetException e) {
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+ throw e.getCause();
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+ }
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+ };
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+ }
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+ if (creator == null) {
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+ throw new AssertionError("No suitable constructor found for " + entry.getKey());
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+ }
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+ builder.put(entry.getValue(), creator);
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+ }
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+ CONSTRUCTOR_MAP = builder.build();
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+ CLASS_MAP = classBuilder.build();
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+ if (CONSTRUCTOR_MAP.size() != SerializableMeta.constructorMap.size()) {
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+ throw new AssertionError("Mismatched constructor map size");
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+ }
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+ }
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+ static final String PAPER_SNBT_TYPE = "PAPER_SNBT";
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+
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+ static final String SNBT_FIELD = "snbt";
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+ static final String SUBTYPE_FIELD = "meta-subtype";
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+ static final String VERSION_FIELD = "_version";
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+ static Map<String, Object> serialize(final CraftMetaItem meta) {
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+ final CraftMetaItem.Applicator applicator = new CraftMetaItem.Applicator() {};
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+ meta.applyToItem(applicator);
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+ final RegistryOps<Tag> ops = CraftRegistry.getMinecraftRegistry().createSerializationContext(NbtOps.INSTANCE);
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+ final Tag tag = DataComponentPatch.CODEC.encodeStart(ops, applicator.build()).getOrThrow();
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+ final ImmutableMap.Builder<String, Object> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
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+ builder.put(SNBT_FIELD, new SnbtPrinterTagVisitor().visit(tag));
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+ builder.put(VERSION_FIELD, SharedConstants.getCurrentVersion().getDataVersion().getVersion());
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+ builder.put(SerializableMeta.TYPE_FIELD, PAPER_SNBT_TYPE);
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+ builder.put(SUBTYPE_FIELD, Objects.requireNonNull(SerializableMeta.classMap.get(meta.getClass())));
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+ return meta.modernSerialize(builder).build();
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+ }
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+
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+ static CraftMetaItem deserialize(final Map<String, Object> map) throws Throwable {
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+ final String subtype = SerializableMeta.getString(map, SUBTYPE_FIELD, false);
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+ final MetaCreator creator = Objects.requireNonNull(CONSTRUCTOR_MAP.get(subtype));
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+ final Class<? extends CraftMetaItem> metaClass = Objects.requireNonNull(CLASS_MAP.get(subtype));
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+ final int version = SerializableMeta.getObject(Integer.class, map, VERSION_FIELD, false);
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+ // TODO - handle versioning
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+ final String snbt = SerializableMeta.getString(map, SNBT_FIELD, false);
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+ final RegistryOps<Tag> ops = CraftRegistry.getMinecraftRegistry().createSerializationContext(NbtOps.INSTANCE);
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+ final TagParser parser = new TagParser(new StringReader(snbt));
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+ final DataComponentPatch patch = DataComponentPatch.CODEC.parse(ops, parser.readValue()).getOrThrow();
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+ if (metaClass.equals(CraftMetaBlockState.class)) {
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+ final String matName = SerializableMeta.getString(map, "blockMaterial", true);
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+ final @Nullable Material m;
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+ if (matName != null) {
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+ m = Material.getMaterial(matName);
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+ } else {
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+ m = Material.AIR;
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+ }
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+ return creator.create(patch, m != null ? m : Material.AIR);
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+ } else {
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+ return creator.create(patch, Material.AIR); // only CraftMetaBlockState uses the Material
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ private PaperMetaSerialization() {
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+ }
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+}
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
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index a86eb660d8f523cb99a0b668ef1130535d50ce1c..0901f566a9aea8349237a0284629a69fd086b8f3 100644
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--- a/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
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+++ b/src/main/java/org/bukkit/craftbukkit/inventory/SerializableMeta.java
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@@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ public final class SerializableMeta implements ConfigurationSerializable {
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Preconditions.checkArgument(map != null, "Cannot deserialize null map");
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String type = SerializableMeta.getString(map, SerializableMeta.TYPE_FIELD, false);
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+ // Paper start - serialize to SNBT
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+ if (type.equals(PaperMetaSerialization.PAPER_SNBT_TYPE)) {
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+ return PaperMetaSerialization.deserialize(map);
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+ }
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+ // Paper end - serialize to SNBT
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Constructor<? extends CraftMetaItem> constructor = SerializableMeta.constructorMap.get(type);
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if (constructor == null) {
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@@ -96,6 +101,7 @@ public final class SerializableMeta implements ConfigurationSerializable {
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return value != null && value;
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}
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+ @org.jetbrains.annotations.Contract("_, _, _, false -> !null") // Paper
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public static <T> T getObject(Class<T> clazz, Map<?, ?> map, Object field, boolean nullable) {
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final Object object = map.get(field);
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@ -1,6 +1,16 @@
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package io.papermc.testplugin;
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import io.papermc.paper.event.player.ChatEvent;
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import org.bukkit.NamespacedKey;
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import org.bukkit.block.BlockState;
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import org.bukkit.block.TileState;
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import org.bukkit.configuration.InvalidConfigurationException;
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import org.bukkit.configuration.file.YamlConfiguration;
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import org.bukkit.event.EventHandler;
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import org.bukkit.event.Listener;
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import org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack;
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import org.bukkit.inventory.meta.BlockStateMeta;
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import org.bukkit.persistence.PersistentDataType;
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import org.bukkit.plugin.java.JavaPlugin;
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public final class TestPlugin extends JavaPlugin implements Listener {
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public void onEnable() {
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this.getServer().getPluginManager().registerEvents(this, this);
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}
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@EventHandler
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public void onEvent(ChatEvent event) throws InvalidConfigurationException {
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final ItemStack inHand = event.getPlayer().getInventory().getItemInMainHand();
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if (true) this.testEquals(inHand);
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if (true) return;
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final YamlConfiguration config = new YamlConfiguration();
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config.set("item", inHand);
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System.out.println(config.saveToString());
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// config.loadFromString(OLD);
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// final ItemStack fromConfig = config.getSerializable("item", ItemStack.class);
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// final YamlConfiguration modern = new YamlConfiguration();
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// modern.loadFromString(MODERN);
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// final ItemStack fromModern = modern.getSerializable("item", ItemStack.class);
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// System.out.println(fromConfig);
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// System.out.println(inHand.equals(fromConfig));
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// System.out.println(fromConfig.equals(fromModern));
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// config.set("item", inHand);
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// System.out.println(config.saveToString());
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}
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void testEquals(ItemStack inHand) throws InvalidConfigurationException {
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final YamlConfiguration old = new YamlConfiguration();
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old.loadFromString(OLD);
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final YamlConfiguration neww = new YamlConfiguration();
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neww.loadFromString(MODERN);
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final ItemStack fromOld = old.getSerializable("item", ItemStack.class);
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final ItemStack fromNew = neww.getSerializable("item", ItemStack.class);
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System.out.println("fromOld = inHand: " + fromOld.equals(inHand));
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System.out.println("fromNew = inHand: " + fromNew.equals(inHand));
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System.out.println("fromOld = fromNew: " + fromOld.equals(fromNew));
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System.out.println("inHand = fromOld: " + inHand.equals(fromOld));
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System.out.println("inHand = fromNew: " + inHand.equals(fromNew));
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}
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static final String MODERN = """
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item:
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/e ==: org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack
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v: 3837
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type: SHULKER_BOX
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meta:
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==: ItemMeta
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snbt: |-
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{
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"minecraft:block_entity_data": {
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id: "minecraft:shulker_box",
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x: 0,
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y: 0,
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z: 0
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},
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"minecraft:container": [
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{
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item: {
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components: {
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"minecraft:stored_enchantments": {
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levels: {
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"minecraft:projectile_protection": 3
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}
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}
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},
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count: 1,
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id: "minecraft:enchanted_book"
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},
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slot: 0
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},
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{
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item: {
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components: {
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"!minecraft:tool": {}
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},
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count: 1,
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id: "minecraft:diamond_pickaxe"
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},
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slot: 1
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}
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]
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}
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_version: 3837
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meta-type: PAPER_SNBT
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meta-subtype: TILE_ENTITY
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blockMaterial: SHULKER_BOX""";
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static final String OLD = """
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item:
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==: org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack
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v: 3837
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type: SHULKER_BOX
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meta:
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==: ItemMeta
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meta-type: TILE_ENTITY
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internal: H4sIAAAAAAAA/22OwW7CMAyG3XZFWw/jhDQOCO01dkTiwHncqzQ1NDSxq9agsqfHZauKJnLxr+TL5z8DyOB949nWWxIn1705JhD9gJ5XiF0Ji+AIbWsO8tVVZ19jmxfcK3MdGJ39MN8g3QmGLtMcJ5BaPpNojiJ4+fYsuiWzHBomJFFq9WAVbrHMkWxlSMLv+8zjBX2XwHoCm5ZPaMV5zDXKEJnuHcauHxP8p1NxwVzDk0rRv0rzz+m3MPtRupyuS2cCU5k3ztamR5XdABHDfI5AAQAA
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blockMaterial: SHULKER_BOX""";
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}
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